on the big screen this week | yorgos lanthimos’ bugonia

When Michelle Fuller (Emma Stone), the CEO of a major pharmaceutical company, is kidnapped by two cousins, Teddy (Jesse Plemons) and Don (Aidan Delbis), we presume it’s all about the money. Yet in Yorgos Lanthimos’ latest feature, a highly anticipated Bugonia, based on a Korean satire from 2003, it is not that simple.

So, why Muller and not someone else? According to Teddy, she’s an alien. Like, an actual creature from outer space. He mumbles to Don that her physique completely betrays her: the structure of her jaw, the size of her feet, the long, beautiful hair. This is why, during the kidnapping, Teddy tells Don to shave her head. This moment takes a few seconds and makes use of no extras, so Stone’s sacrifice to her role goes beyond our expectations. After this tipping point, Teddy’s reasoning makes as much sense as the phrase, two plus two equals five. But we follow: something ominous can be felt in the air, as if there is some truth in his delirium.

Bugonia can easily be compared to Ari Aster’s Eddington (2025), which recently premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and was also reviewed by us, here. There, too, the director offered a vivisection of the “new America,” but he did so like a sardonic scribe, mocking the so-called ‘inferior’ ones, those who are theoretically “dumber”, i.e., Trumpists, conspiracy theorists, anti-vaxxers, cultists, and so on. It did not occur to Aster that every madness or belief in certain fairy tales has its source in people’s desperation and the loss of so-called dignity. Thus, for an encore, Eddington became Don’t Look Up (2022).

This comparison is no coincidence: Aster is the producer of “Bougonia.” The paradox is that a Greek (Lanthimos) has more understanding for his American “losers,” Teddy and Don, than an actual American (Aster). While the latter mocks, the former is only slightly ironic. However, Lanthimos goes beyond the confines of simple satire. Instead, he explains that there are no coincidences in the kidnappers’ behaviour. Certain events, later deconstructed in Bugonia, were bound to lead to such an eruption of frustration in Teddy. After all, he is the desperate one, unable to come up with a different solution to get a new start, who decides to kidnap the female and a less unhinged version of Elon Musk. We will soon learn that these two have a past together. From this point, the alien narrative becomes more than an excuse for Teddy.

Despite Robbie Ryan’s lavish cinematography, focused on indicating the scope of the kidnapping, the script suggests that our heroes live in cages, literally and figuratively, depending on their financial status and current mental state. Even if Fuller is kidnapped by those two average Joes, she still feels in control. By using her learned-by-heart corporate language, Michelle acts like their boss (which is ironic – Teddy works for a magazine that actually belongs to her company). Although imprisoned in their basement, no chains will stop her from escaping this nightmare.

Writing about Bugonia requires tight lips from the writer: nothing prepares the audience for the second part of this intimate, but bloody and ghastly play of three actors. Thereupon, feel free to choose whose narrative you trust – either Michelle’s or Teddy’s – and enjoy the show.

Bugonia is in theatres now.

photography. Maria Biardzka
words. Jan Tracz